LitBits Audiobooks

Showing posts with label eco. Show all posts
Showing posts with label eco. Show all posts

New Book for Christmas 2024 by Homemade by Sarnia

fashion mannequin designer salon studio handmade

Welcome to a World of Cozy, Sustainable Fashion!

Hello, friends and fellow makers!

I’m thrilled to introduce you to my latest project, “Winter Warmers: Easy, Eco-Friendly Fashion for the Cold Season,” a book filled with fun, simple-to-make patterns designed for everyone—whether you’re a total beginner or an experienced crafter looking for something new. This book is my way of showing that style doesn’t have to come at a high cost—either for your wallet or the planet.

We’re living in a time where fast fashion is everywhere, but the cost of living is rising, and many of us are feeling the pinch. That’s why I’ve put together this guide to creating your own winter wardrobe using recycled fabrics and easy-to-find budget materials. From thrift store finds to old curtains and bedding, you’ll discover how to turn what you already have at home into chic, cozy pieces for the colder months.

You don’t need to be an expert seamstress or have loads of time on your hands—these patterns are quick, simple, and fuss-free. No zips, no buttonholes, no stress! Whether you’re upcycling an old quilt into a poncho or crafting a stylish scarf from a thrifted sweater, you’ll find step-by-step instructions, hand-drawn illustrations, and plenty of creative inspiration.

This isn’t just about making clothes—it’s about embracing a more sustainable, mindful approach to fashion. When we recycle fabrics, we’re not only saving money; we’re helping reduce waste and doing our part for the environment. And guess what? It’s fun, too!

So, if you’ve ever wanted to make your own clothes but didn’t know where to start, this book is for you. Let’s get creative, stay warm, and look fabulous while we do it!

I can’t wait to see what you’ll make. Share your creations with the hashtag #HandmadeWinterStyle on social media—I’ll be keeping an eye out for your fantastic designs!

Stay cozy,
Sarnia
Founder of Handmade by Sarnia






Exploring Creative Art Rubbing: A Journey Through Time and Technique


stone, stone wall, stone for rubbings

Art rubbing, an ancient yet accessible art form, has been cherished by artists and collectors alike for centuries. By capturing textures from natural and man-made surfaces, art rubbing brings forth beautiful, often intricate designs, offering a unique way to explore the world around us. In this post, we’ll delve into the history of art rubbing, popular techniques, and some tips on sourcing incredible materials for your own rubbings.


The History of Art Rubbing

The origins of art rubbing can be traced back to ancient China, where it was used as a method of preserving important inscriptions carved into stone. Rubbings were made by laying thin paper over stone carvings and carefully rubbing charcoal, ink, or chalk across the surface, leaving a faithful impression of the text or design beneath. These rubbings allowed scholars to replicate important documents and spread knowledge throughout the empire.

Over time, art rubbing spread to other cultures. In Europe during the Middle Ages, it became a popular method for recording the intricate designs of brass plaques and gravestones. The technique was commonly used in England for brass rubbings, where artists and historians sought to capture the fine details of memorials in churches and cathedrals.

Today, art rubbing has evolved into a creative practice embraced by artists of all ages, used to explore texture, design, and patterns found in everyday objects and nature.

Techniques for Creating Art Rubbings

Creating a rubbing is both simple and versatile, making it a great project for beginners and seasoned artists alike. Here are some common techniques you can try:

  1. Traditional Rubbing: Start by selecting your material—this could be anything from a gravestone to a textured leaf. Place a sheet of thin, durable paper over the surface and use a soft pencil, charcoal, or crayon to gently rub over the paper. The textured details underneath will begin to emerge, revealing the intricate patterns.

  2. Layered Rubbings: To add depth to your artwork, try layering different textures on top of one another. Start with a base texture, like the bark of a tree, and create a rubbing. Then, move the paper to a new object—perhaps a textured fabric or a man-made surface like a brick wall—and repeat the process. This technique allows you to blend multiple textures into one cohesive piece of art.

  3. Colored Rubs: Experiment with different colored pencils or crayons to highlight different areas of your rubbing. Use light, subtle colors to enhance delicate textures and brighter colors to emphasize bold patterns. Combining colors creates a dynamic, more visually engaging piece.

  4. Alternative Tools: While crayons and charcoal are the most common tools for rubbings, try experimenting with other mediums like oil pastels, wax crayons, or even soft graphite sticks. Each tool will bring out different aspects of the texture and create unique effects on the paper.

Sourcing Materials for Rubbings

The world is filled with incredible surfaces just waiting to be discovered, and one of the joys of art rubbing is the exploration of textures in your surroundings. Here are some ideas on where to find great materials for your rubbings:

  1. Nature: Nature offers an abundance of textured surfaces. Explore leaves, tree bark, stones, and seashells for intricate and organic designs. Each season brings new textures—autumn leaves, for example, provide a stunning range of delicate details.

  2. Historical Sites: If you’re interested in capturing the essence of history, visiting old churches, cemeteries, or monuments can provide amazing opportunities. Brass rubbings, for example, can capture the fine details of historical plaques and carvings, helping preserve their beauty.

  3. Urban Exploration: Don’t overlook the cityscape! Man-made surfaces such as bricks, architectural details, grates, and manhole covers all provide unique textures. Urban rubbings can capture the geometric patterns and designs that are often overlooked in everyday life.

  4. Household Objects: Look around your home for hidden textures. Fabrics, lace, wood grain, coins, and even kitchen utensils can provide interesting surfaces for rubbings. You’ll be surprised at what you can find by simply walking around and running your fingers over different objects.

Creative Ideas for Art Rubbing Projects

Art rubbing opens up limitless possibilities for creative projects. Here are some fun ideas to inspire you:

  • Nature Journals: Combine rubbings of leaves, bark, and flowers into a nature journal that captures the textures of your favorite outdoor spaces. You can add notes about the location and time of year, creating a tactile record of your experiences.

  • Mixed Media Art: Use rubbings as part of a mixed media project. Combine them with paints, inks, and other materials to create layered, textured art pieces that tell a visual story.

  • Personalized Cards: Create unique, handmade greeting cards by rubbing textures from meaningful objects or locations, such as a special tree or place that holds sentimental value.

  • Textile Designs: If you’re into fabric arts, consider using your rubbings as inspiration for textile patterns or embroidery. The textures you capture can be transformed into beautiful fabric designs that bring a tactile element to your work.

Conclusion

Art rubbing is a versatile and engaging practice that connects us to the world in a deeply tactile way. Whether you’re seeking to document history, explore nature, or simply create beautiful art, rubbings offer an exciting avenue for creative expression. Armed with simple tools, an eye for texture, and a sense of adventure, you can uncover beauty in the everyday and transform it into lasting art.

So, grab some paper, step outside, and start discovering the textured world around you. You never know what you’ll find—or create—next!

Making my DREAM pinterest wardrobe! | DIY Puffer Hobo Bag thrift flip


Fast fashion, while offering trendy and affordable clothing, has several negative environmental impacts that contribute to its unsustainability. Here are the primary eco-negative effects:

1. Excessive Waste Production

Fast fashion encourages consumers to buy more and dispose of clothing quickly due to constantly changing trends. This results in vast amounts of textile waste. Globally, millions of tons of clothes end up in landfills each year, with many made of synthetic fibers that can take hundreds of years to decompose.

2. Water Pollution

The fast fashion industry is a major contributor to water pollution. During the dyeing and finishing process of textiles, toxic chemicals are often discharged into nearby rivers and lakes, contaminating water sources. Many of these chemicals, such as azo dyes and heavy metals, are harmful to aquatic life and human health.

3. Water Consumption

The production of cheap, fast fashion garments is extremely water-intensive, particularly in the cultivation of cotton. For example, it can take up to 2,700 liters of water to produce just one cotton T-shirt. Given the high demand for garments, fast fashion places an unsustainable burden on global freshwater supplies, especially in regions that are already facing water scarcity.

4. Carbon Emissions

The manufacturing and distribution processes of fast fashion are highly carbon-intensive. From the production of synthetic fibers (like polyester, which is derived from petroleum) to the long transportation routes from factories (often in developing countries) to consumer markets, fast fashion’s reliance on fossil fuels leads to a significant carbon footprint. The textile industry alone is responsible for approximately 10% of global carbon emissions, more than aviation and shipping combined.

5. Microplastic Pollution

Many fast fashion garments are made from synthetic fabrics like polyester, nylon, and acrylic. When washed, these materials shed microplastics—tiny plastic particles—that end up in oceans and waterways. These microplastics are ingested by marine life, entering the food chain and posing potential health risks to animals and humans.

6. Excessive Resource Extraction

Fast fashion requires large amounts of raw materials, including cotton, wood (for rayon/viscose), and oil (for synthetic fibers). The extraction and cultivation of these materials often lead to deforestation, habitat destruction, and soil degradation. In addition, pesticides and fertilizers used in cotton farming contribute to soil and water contamination.

7. Energy-Intensive Manufacturing

Fast fashion production processes rely heavily on non-renewable energy sources. Factories often operate in regions where coal or natural gas is the main source of power, further contributing to greenhouse gas emissions. The energy-intensive processes include spinning, weaving, dyeing, and sewing, all of which add to the industry's overall environmental footprint.

8. Short Lifespan of Clothing

Fast fashion prioritizes speed and cost over quality, resulting in poorly made garments with short lifespans. The low durability of these clothes forces consumers to replace them frequently, perpetuating the cycle of consumption and waste. This throwaway culture encourages overproduction, exacerbating environmental stress.

9. Deforestation

Fast fashion’s demand for cheap materials like viscose or rayon, which are derived from wood pulp, has led to deforestation in many regions. Forests are often cleared to produce these materials, which impacts biodiversity and contributes to climate change by reducing carbon sinks.

10. Excessive Packaging

Many fast fashion items are sold in plastic packaging, which adds to plastic waste in the environment. This excessive use of packaging often ends up in landfills or the ocean, where it contributes to long-lasting pollution.

Conclusion

The fast fashion industry’s model of high-speed production, low costs, and constant consumption is highly unsustainable. Its environmental impacts, from resource depletion and pollution to waste generation, highlight the need for a shift toward more eco-conscious, slow fashion alternatives. Sustainable practices like upcycling, recycling, and choosing quality over quantity can help mitigate these negative effects and promote a more sustainable future.

Popular Posts